Garibaldi Lake, Canada

 

Beautiful Garibaldi Lake

Volcano Type:      Volcanic field
Volcano Status:    Holocene
Last Known Eruption:     Unknown
Summit Elevation:     2316 m     7,598 feet
Latitude:     49.92°N *     49°55’0″N
Longitude:     123.03°W     123°2’0″W

A group of nine small andesitic stratovolcanoes and basaltic-andesite vents in the scenic Garibaldi Lake area immediately north of Mount Garibaldi was formed during the late Pleistocene and early Holocene. The oldest stratovolcano, The Black Tusk, formed between about 1.3 and 1.1 million years ago (Ma). Following glacial dissection, renewed volcanism (0.21-0.17 Ma) produced the lava dome and flow forming its summit. Other Pleistocene vents are located along and to the west of the Cheakamus River. The Cinder Cone, to the east of The Black Tusk, produced a 9-km-long lava flow during the late Pleistocene or early Holocene (0.04 +/- 0.04 Ma). Mount Price, west of Garibaldi Lake, was formed in three stages dating back to 1.1 million years, the latest of which produced two large lava flows from Clinker Peak during the early Holocene that ponded against the retreating continental ice sheet and formed the barrier containing Garibaldi Lake. The Table, a steep-sided subglacial tuya south of Garibaldi Lake, was also formed during the early Holocene.

Garibaldi Lake

Garibaldi Lake

The Garibaldi Lake volcanic field is a volcanic field, located in British Columbia, Canada. It was formed by a group of nine small andesitic stratovolcanoes and basaltic andesite vents in the scenic Garibaldi Lake area immediately north of Mount Garibaldi was formed during the late Pleistocene and early Holocene. The oldest stratovolcano, Black Tusk, formed between about 1.3 and 1.1 million years ago (Ma). Following glacial dissection, renewed volcanism produced the lava dome and flow forming its summit. Other Pleistocene vents are located along and to the west of the Cheakamus River. Cinder Cone, to the east of Black Tusk, produced a 9-km-long lava flow during the late Pleistocene or early Holocene.

View of Garibaldi Lake from Panorama Ridge

View of Garibaldi Lake from Panorama Ridge

Garibaldi Lake with the mountains in the background (Ben D. Johnson)

Garibaldi Lake with the mountains in the background (Ben D. Johnson)

Cloud shadows on Garibaldi Lake

Cloud shadows on Garibaldi Lake

Mountains reflection on Garibaldi Lake's surface (Rajan Sodhi)

Mountains reflection on Garibaldi Lake's surface (Rajan Sodhi)

Garibaldi Lake (Tilo Driessen)

Garibaldi Lake (Tilo Driessen)

Garibaldi Lake with the mountains in the background (Christopher Porter)

Garibaldi Lake with the mountains in the background (Christopher Porter)

Originally posted 2010-08-29 03:18:20.

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