By ExploreNow Editor, on April 23rd, 2012%

Volcano Type: Stratovolcano
Volcano Status: Historical
Last Known Eruption: 2007
Summit Elevation: 1413 m 4,636 feet
Latitude: 16.507°S 16°30’24″S
Longitude: 168.346°E 168°20’45″E
The small 7-km-wide conical island of Lopevi, known locally as Vanei Vollohulu, is one of Vanuatu’s most active volcanoes. A small summit crater containing a cinder cone is breached to the NW and tops an older cone that is rimmed by the remnant of a larger crater. The basaltic-to-andesitic volcano has been active during historical time at both summit and flank vents, primarily along a NW-SE-trending fissure that cuts across the island, producing moderate explosive eruptions and lava flows that reached the coast. Historical eruptions at the 1413-m-high volcano date back to the mid-19th century. The island was evacuated following major eruptions in 1939 and 1960. The latter eruption, from a NW-flank fissure vent, produced a pyroclastic flow that swept to the sea and a lava flow that formed a new peninsula on the western coast.
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Originally posted 2010-08-19 04:24:47.
By ExploreNow Editor, on March 19th, 2012%

Volcano Type: Shield volcano
Volcano Status: Historical
Last Known Eruption: 2006
Summit Elevation: 1496 m 4,908 feet
Latitude: 15.40°S 15°24’0″S
Longitude: 167.83°E 167°50’0″E
The Ambae Volcano is relatively quieter but is known for its blood red lake. The lake called Lake Vui turned red after series of volcanic erruptions caused the water to change color.
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Originally posted 2010-08-16 08:24:59.
By ExploreNow Editor, on March 9th, 2012%

Volcano Type: Pyroclastic shield
Volcano Status: Historical
Last Known Eruption: 2010 (continuing)
Summit Elevation: 1334 m 4,377 feet
Latitude: 16.25°S 16°15’0″S
Longitude: 168.12°E 168°7’0″E
Ambrym, a large basaltic volcano with a 12-km-wide caldera, is one of the most active volcanoes of the New Hebrides arc. A thick, almost exclusively pyroclastic sequence, initially dacitic, then basaltic, overlies lava flows of a pre-caldera shield volcano. The caldera was formed during a major plinian eruption with dacitic pyroclastic flows about 1900 years ago. Post-caldera eruptions, primarily from Marum and Benbow cones, have partially filled the caldera floor and produced lava flows that ponded on the caldera floor or overflowed through gaps in the caldera rim. Post-caldera eruptions have also formed a series of scoria cones and maars along a fissure system oriented ENE-WSW. Eruptions have apparently occurred almost yearly during historical time from cones within the caldera or from flank vents. However, from 1850 to 1950, reporting was mostly limited to extra-caldera eruptions that would have affected local populations.
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Originally posted 2010-08-19 04:23:43.
By ExploreNow Editor, on February 22nd, 2012%

Volcano Type: Stratovolcano
Volcano Status: Historical
Last Known Eruption: 2010
Summit Elevation: 797 m 2,615 feet
Latitude: 14.27°S 14°16’0″S
Longitude: 167.50°E 167°30’0″E
The roughly 20-km-diameter Gaua Island, also known as Santa Maria, consists of a basaltic-to-andesitic stratovolcano with an 6 x 9 km wide summit caldera. Small parasitic vents near the caldera rim fed Pleistocene lava flows that reached the coast on several sides of the island; several littoral cones were formed where these lava flows reached the sea. Quiet collapse that formed the roughly 700-m-deep caldera was followed by extensive ash eruptions. Construction of the historically active cone of Mount Garat (Gharat) and other small cinder cones in the SW part of the caldera has left a crescent-shaped caldera lake. The symmetrical, flat-topped Mount Garat cone is topped by three pit craters. The onset of eruptive activity from a vent high on the SE flank of Mount Garat in 1962 ended a long period of dormancy.
 Around the volcano
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Originally posted 2010-08-20 04:59:37.
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